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The “Created Opening” Rule: Getting Wind-Driven Rain Covered

By Michael McClure, Storm Damage Analyst

Key Takeaways

  • Rain entering through wear-and-tear is not covered.
  • You must find the specific storm-damage point of entry.
  • Forensic photos are your best defense.

The Loophole: Understanding the Texas Department of Insurance Standards

The ‘Created Opening’ provision in Texas homeowner policies states that interior water damage from rain is ONLY covered if the wind first created an opening (like a missing shingle or impact hole) through which the rain entered. Seepage through old flashing or worn seals is typically excluded as maintenance. Forensic engineering can prove storm-created openings using fractography of shingles.

In the aftermath of a Houston storm, many homeowners are shocked to find their interior water damage claims denied. The insurance adjuster often cites “maintenance issues” or “seepage.” To successfully navigate a storm damage repair houston claim, you must understand the “Created Opening” rule.

“The rain didn’t just ‘get in.’ The wind kicked the door open first. We have to prove that door exists.”

Proving the Opening: Evidence for the Denied Policyholder

The burden of proof lies with the policyholder to show that the exterior of the building sustained actual damage from the force of wind or hail before the rain entered. Without this evidence, the “Wind-Driven Rain” exclusion is triggered.

Damage Type Coverage Likely? Reason
Missing Shingle Yes Created Opening
Old Flashing Seal No Maintenance
Tree Branch Impact Yes Created Opening

Forensic Evidence and Technical Justification

Clarifies the specific legal/policy language used to deny claims in Houston, empowering homeowners to contest ‘maintenance’ denials with forensic evidence. Often, insurers will claim a leak started at a rusted valley or an unsealed vent pipe. Strategic advocacy involves using high-resolution photography to document uplifted shingles and fractured granules that occurred during the specific weather event.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a created opening?

A hole, crack, or displacement caused by wind or hail.

Does wind-driven rain cover window leaks?

Only if the wind broke the window or its seal first.

Last Updated: They said it was a leak. We say it was a breach. Let’s prove the wind did the work.